Compelling Reasons Survivors Stay in Abuse Relationships
The one question people often ask victims/survivors of domestic abuse is: “Why do/did you stay in an abusive relationship?” Sometimes the question is meant as an honest inquiry. But often it is spoken with an undercurrent of hostility or disbelief (“It couldn’t have been that bad, you must have liked it,” or “If you really wanted to leave, you would have”).
At the same time that the dominant culture sends the message that individuals who stay in abusive relationships are somehow to blame for their abuse, it also sends equally powerful messages that they are expected to fill roles in their relationships that keep them dependent on their partners. This powerful combination of messages sets survivors up to feel ashamed, isolated, and stuck. They may feel they have no real choices.
The following list is a composite of views from survivors who, in our groups over the years, responded to our question “What keeps survivors in abusive relationships?”
A survivor may fear their partner’s actions if they leave.
The effects of abuse may make it difficult to leave.
A survivor may have concerns about their children.
A partner’s attempts to isolate a survivor may make it difficult for them to leave or get help.
A survivor’s personal history may have shaped their attitude toward abuse in relationships.
A survivor may be deeply attached to their partner and hope for change.
Survivors are taught that it is their job to maintain the relationship and support their partners, so they may feel guilty about leaving or feel they have ‘failed.’
Survivors may be economically dependent on their partners or their partners may be economically dependent on them.
The dominant culture sends the message that a person’s value depends on them being in a relationship. People without partners tend to be devalued.
Think you might be in an abusive relationship? Call our First Call line 612-874-7063 x 232 to see if we can be a resource to you.